Showing posts with label Dadaab(Kenya). Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dadaab(Kenya). Show all posts

Wednesday, 27 July 2011

POVERTY: KENYA-SOMALIA: Red tape adds to refugee woes in Dadaab

DADAAB, 26 July 2011 (IRIN)


 Photo: Tom Maruko/IRIN
Somali refugees await registration at Dadaab

 After walking for days to escape drought and insecurity, often barefoot and with almost no food or water, Somali refugees who arrive at Dadaab camps in northern Kenya are met with delays and red tape.
Some wait up to two weeks to be registered as refugees, and longer to get food and shelter.
The sluggish pace of the registration process is partly because refugees may only register and receive ration cards at Ifo camp, at the centre of the three Dadaab camps set up to 10km apart.
Abdifatah Ahmed, chairman of the Dagahaley camp, told IRIN: "We request the [UN Refugee Agency] UNHCR to issue the ration cards in all the three camps as soon as possible to ease the pressure and immediately facilitate the distribution of food rations to the new arrivals."
The agency tries to register 1,000 refugees a day, out of the approximately 1,300 new arrivals, but they are limited by the number that Kenya's Department of Refugee Affairs (DRA) is able to process.
"We are sort of at their mercy,” said a UNHCR employee who declined to be named. The official said the DRA was working to increase its capacity to process new arrivals.
Often, they do not know what to do if they lose their ration cards, or who to contact to report cases of sexual and gender-based violence
At the start of registration, refugees are fingerprinted and photographed at Ifo camp to ensure they have not already been registered.
The UNHCR employee said many refugees tried to register more than once in an effort to get more food and assistance, but most were tripped up by a series of questions on family names and relationships.
Even after registering and receiving a ration card, some refugees wait for weeks to gain access to the food distribution that normally takes place twice a month as their data is transferred to the UN World Food Programme (WFP) and CARE, the agencies facilitating the general food distribution.
To speed up the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the new arrivals, reception centres were established across the three camps on 6 June, where new arrivals can access dry food rations for two weeks. They also receive non-food items like kitchen utensils and plastic sheets, and medical screenings where the malnourished are referred to hospital for feeding and stabilization.
Refugees who arrived in the 1990s, backed by the escalating emergency response of humanitarian aid workers and other external supporters, are filling some of the gaps as well. Community leaders in Dadaab camps have facilitated massive contribution drives of non-food items, food rations and some money from as far away as Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, and the coastal town of Mombasa, for the new arrivals.
But new refugees are hampered by poor access to information, such as where and when to look for general food distribution. Often, they do not know what to do if they lose their ration cards, or who to contact to report cases of sexual and gender-based violence. Many have no idea of the various services offered by the more than 20 aid agencies operating in the camps.
http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?reportID=93332

Sunday, 24 July 2011

MALNUTRITION: Somalia: UNICEF Airlifts Emergency Nutritional Supplies to Drought Affected Children in Southern Somalia.

Kim Lewis : Washington D.C. : July 14, 2011

Malnutrition worsens in children in southern Somalia with over one-half million suffering from acute malnutrition

A malnourished child from southern Somalia lies in Banadir hospital in Mogadishu, July 13, 2011 Photo: AP

The humanitarian children’s organization UNICEF has airlifted emergency nutritional supplies to Somalia’s southern region as part of its life-saving efforts to help children suffering from worsening malnutrition.
The organization says Somalia is the epicenter of acute malnutrition because of extreme instability in the country due to conflict and drought.
Rozanne Chorlton is the UNICEF representative to Somalia. She said they are seeing elevated rates of child malnutrition in Mogadishu and in families coming out of regions in southern Somalia, across the border to Ethiopia and Kenya.
Chorlton also says new arrivals to the refugee camps in the area show very high rates of malnutrition.
She said, “we know that the rates in southern Somalia were already high, but we can see now that they are increasing. We’ve seen rates of 45% at the Ethiopian refugee camp and around 33% in the Kenyan camp. These are higher than the rates in Somalia two or three months ago.”
Chorlton says they are seeing a worsening situation in southern Somalia, “to the extent we calculate that over one-half million children are actually malnourished.”
http://www.voanews.com/english/news/africa/east/UNICEF-Airlifts-Emergency-Nutritional-Supplies-to-Drought-Affected-Children-in-southern-Somalia-125578448.html

Saturday, 16 July 2011

MALNUTRITION: Horn of Africa: UK pledges £52.25m in aid for drought-hit Horn of Africa

16 July 2011


A market in Ethiopia

The money will help drought-hit areas of Somalia, Ethiopia and Kenya. The UK is to give £52m in emergency aid to help millions of drought victims in the Horn of Africa.
International Development Secretary Andrew Mitchell, who is visiting Kenya, said the money would be used there, as well as in Somalia and Ethiopia.
The World Food Programme estimates 10 million people are affected by the worst drought in over half a century.
Mr Mitchell said the situation was "getting worse" and urged the international community to do more.
The Dadaab camp in Kenya is overflowing with tens of thousands of refugees fleeing the parched landscape in the region where Somalia, Ethiopia and Kenya meet.
Mr Mitchell has arrived at the camp, which he will tour to see the scale of the drought.
The minister, who estimates that there are about 400,000 people in the camp, is meeting the head of the DEC, Brendan Gormley, and Justin Forsyth, chief executive of Save the Children during his visit.
He will also meet Somalian refugees.
The United Nation's Children's Fund estimates two million young people are malnourished.
The UK's aid package comes after a joint charity appeal by the Disasters Emergency Committee (DEC) saw more than £13m raised in a week.
The cash is in addition to the £38m food aid package announced on 3 July to feed 1.3m people for three months.
The Department for International Development (DFID) said the money would help:
500,000 people in Somalia, including treatment for nearly 70,000 acutely malnourished children
Over 130,000 people in the Dadaab camps to help provide them with clean drinking water and health care
100,000 people in Dolo Ado refugee camps in Ethiopia to provide them with shelter and clean drinking water as well as targeted treatment of starving children
300,000 Kenyans, including special rations to prevent malnutrition in children under the age of five and breastfeeding mothers.
Mr Mitchell said: "People across Britain have responded with great generosity to appeals by British NGOs (non-governmental organisations) working in the Horn of Africa.
"But the situation is getting worse - and is particularly devastating in Somalia, where families already have to cope with living in one of the most insecure countries in the world.
"More than 3,000 people every day are fleeing over the borders to Ethiopia and Kenya, many of them arriving with starving children.
"The international community must do more to help not only refugees but also those victims of the drought who remain in Somalia."

Map of drought in the Horn of Africa

Meanwhile, Mr Forsyth said he had seen, at first hand, the suffering the drought had caused in the Dadaab refugee camp and across northern Kenya.
"Families I've met are absolutely desperate for food and water, and we know that the situation in Somalia is even worse," he said.
"It is the size of Bristol and this is just the tip of the iceberg, the levels of severe malnutrition in the region are increasing."
The charity director also praised the "unbelievable generosity" of the public for donating to the DEC appeal.
Mr Gormley said the need to "scale up" the response to the disaster was urgent, adding that he was pleased that the government had announced more funding.
He said: "Combined with the extraordinary generosity of the UK public to the DEC East Africa Crisis Appeal, we can truly say that the UK is playing a leading role in responding to this disaster.
"There is still, however, a great deal more to be done before we can say we have safeguarded the lives of the 10 million people at risk."
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-14171682